Analyzing Malicious PDF Files with Peepdf [Spanish]
peepdf is a tool written in Python that analyzes the tree structure in the PDF file. This kind of tool is really helpful to have a first impression and decide whether a PDF file could be malicious or not.
The commented post uses peepdf to find the objects containing the Javascript code that makes the heap spry and the shellcode.
Once shellcode is extracted, they use a standard debugger to conclude that it downloads a version of the Zeus trojan